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Survey Mode

Survey Mode is designed for GPS-tracked magnetometer surveys — both aerial drone systems and ground-based loggers. It opens by default in Explorer view: your scan overlaid on a live satellite map using your GPS track. From there you can switch to a 2D colour map or a 3D surface model.


Supported instruments

InstrumentType
PolarWave DroneRover LightAerial — entry-level multi-sensor
PolarWave DroneRover ProfessionalAerial — professional multi-sensor
PolarWave DroneRover EnterpriseAerial — enterprise multi-sensor
PolarWave DroneRover Enterprise MaxAerial — maximum sensor configuration
FG Sensors FGA LoggerGround-based — captures data from up to two fluxgate sensors

:::info FGA Logger & GPS The map overlay requires GPS data embedded in your file. Most FGA Logger exports include this automatically. If the map view is unavailable after upload, verify that GPS was active during your survey. If you are unsure, open the file in a text editor and look for latitude/longitude columns or NMEA sentences near the top. :::


Uploading a survey file

  1. Go to Survey under Instruments in the left navigation.
  2. Click Select File or drag-and-drop your file.

Select File upload area

  1. The platform detects the device type automatically from the filename — keep the original filename intact.

Device Type dropdown for FGA Logger

  1. Click Upload — 25 credits are charged.
  2. Click the new row to open the map view. Processing typically completes within a few seconds to a minute.

Survey entry in the Data Library after successful upload


Views

Survey Mode offers three ways to look at your data:

Explorer view (default)

Your scan overlaid on a live satellite map using your GPS track. Individual sensor points are plotted along the flight or survey path. Hover over any point for a tooltip with the channel name and field value.

Explorer view — colour grid overlaid on satellite map

Enable Grid mode to add a colour-coded anomaly overlay directly on the map — all selected sensor readings are interpolated onto a regular grid and rendered over the satellite imagery, so you can see the shape and extent of anomalies in their real geographic context.

If only a GPS track line appears without a colour grid, gridding needs to be switched on in the right-hand panel.

Gridding toggle in the right-hand panel

3D surface model

An interactive 3D render showing the depth and shape of anomalies. Peaks and troughs represent measured gradient variations across the surveyed area. Rotate and zoom to inspect the data from any angle.

3D surface model — peaks and troughs represent gradient variations

3D model controls:

ControlWhat it does
RotateClick and drag to spin the model
ZoomScroll up/down
PanRight-click and drag (or two-finger trackpad)
TagsClick on the surface to place a marker on a point of interest
Vertical exaggerationScale the height of peaks and troughs

Sensor tracks (drone systems)

Each DroneRover sensor records both individual axis readings and a total vector magnitude in nanoTeslas (nT). The channel name encodes the sensor number (B1B5), the component (x/y/z for individual axes, v for total vector), and the unit (nT).

The number of channels available depends on your DroneRover model — entry-level systems start at two sensors; the Enterprise Max provides all five.

Axis channels (one set per sensor):

ChannelDescription
B1x / B2x … B5xX-axis reading per sensor (nT)
B1y / B2y … B5yY-axis reading per sensor (nT)
B1z / B2z … B5zZ-axis reading per sensor (nT)

Vector channels — displayed as colored tracks on the map:

ChannelDescriptionColor
B1v_nTSensor 1 — total vector magnitude (nT)Red
B2v_nTSensor 2 — total vector magnitude (nT)Orange
B3v_nTSensor 3 — total vector magnitude (nT)Yellow
B4v_nTSensor 4 — total vector magnitude (nT)Green
B5v_nTSensor 5 — total vector magnitude (nT)Blue

Toggle individual channels on or off using the legend to isolate a single sensor, or enable All selected to combine them into one grid.

Anomaly grid

When Grid mode is enabled, all selected sensor readings are combined and interpolated onto a color-coded overlay. Large surveys may take a few seconds to render.


FGA Logger channels

The FGA Logger records up to two fluxgate sensors (B1 and B2), each with three axes plus a total vector magnitude. All available channels are listed at the top of the right-hand panel.

ChannelDescription
B1x / B1y / B1zIndividual axis readings — sensor 1
B2x / B2y / B2zIndividual axis readings — sensor 2
B1vTotal vector magnitude — sensor 1 (nT)
B2vTotal vector magnitude — sensor 2 (nT)
Gx / Gy / GzGradient between sensors, per axis (nT/m)
GvTotal gradient vector magnitude (nT/m)

Click All to show every channel, None to deselect all, or toggle individual channels on and off.

:::tip Best channel for buried object detection Gv (total gradient) combines all three axes into a single value and is the most sensitive to localised anomalies. Start here for most surveys. :::

Sensor distance setting

Set the Sensor Distance to the physical separation between your two fluxgate sensors in metres. This value is used to calculate the gradient — an incorrect distance will scale gradient measurements incorrectly.


Map controls

Palette selector

Eleven color palettes are available for the grid overlay:

PaletteBest used for
ThermalGeneral anomaly detection
ViridisPerceptually uniform, good for publications
RainbowMaximum color contrast
GrayscalePrinting / accessibility
SeismicBipolar — useful when signal is centered near zero
InfernoHigh-contrast dark theme
PlasmaVibrant, good on dark backgrounds
MagmaLow-light emphasis

Gridding mode

  • Single channel — shows one sensor at a time, useful for comparing sensors individually
  • All selected — combines all visible sensors into a single grid

Gaussian normalization

Redistributes the color scale so subtle anomalies are visible even when a single strong feature would otherwise dominate the display.

Sample shift

Applies a time-alignment offset to individual sensors. Use this to correct for small position offsets between sensor tracks that don't correspond to real anomalies.


Reading the map

  1. Zoom in to an area of interest to see individual sensor track points. Hover over a point for a tooltip with the channel name and field value.
  2. Enable Grid to see the interpolated anomaly overlay.
  3. Change the palette if anomalies are not clearly visible — try Thermal or Seismic first.
  4. Enable Gaussian normalization if one strong anomaly is washing out the rest of the map.
  5. Toggle sensors on/off using the legend to isolate individual channels.

Live flight mode

When a drone is actively flying and streaming data through the PolarWave mobile app, the mission appears under Live Flights and updates in real time. After landing, the completed mission moves to Survey Scans as a regular scan.


Troubleshooting

ProblemLikely causeFix
Map shows only a GPS track, no colour gridGridding is disabledEnable the Gridding toggle in the right-hand panel
Device type not detectedFilename was renamedUse the dropdown to select the correct device manually
No GPS track visibleGPS was not active during the surveyRe-survey with GPS enabled; verify by opening the file in a text editor and looking for lat/lon columns
Gradient values look wrongIncorrect sensor distanceSet the correct physical sensor separation in metres in the Sensor Distance field
Upload failsFile too large or unsupported formatCheck that the file is an unmodified FGA Logger export

Best practices for aerial surveys

  • Fly parallel lines at consistent altitude and line spacing (1–3 m depending on target depth).
  • Maintain constant speed for even data distribution along each line.
  • Keep the sensor altitude as low as safely possible — magnetic signal strength falls off rapidly with distance.
  • For multi-sensor systems, verify sensor offset calibration before the survey — incorrect values shift track positions and distort the grid.
  • Use Sample Shift if sensor tracks show lateral offsets that don't correspond to real anomalies.

Next steps